Mental capacity may be affected by disturbances or impairments of the brain that impact cognitive functioning. These can be caused by a range of different conditions and may be permanent or short-term. Here, we take a look at some of the conditions that can affect mental capacity and what can be done to prepare for a time when mental capacity is lost.
Short-term conditions
Mental capacity may be affected in the short term by a variety of factors and conditions, ranging from non-prescribed and prescribed drugs and medications to illnesses and issues such as infections and panic attacks.
In these cases, mental capacity is likely to return, and it is advised that any decision-making should be delayed. This contrasts with longer-term conditions, which may require someone else to take on the decision-making for the individual.
Long-term conditions
There are occasions when mental capacity is not likely to be restored due to long-term conditions or illnesses. This can include the likes of Autism Spectrum Disorder, stroke, Huntington’s Disease, Parkinson’s Disease and different types of dementia.
This can lead to other people having to make decisions on behalf of the individual, and this is where a Lasting Power of Attorney may be a valuable asset. Visit Power of Attorney Online and similar sites for more information. Having an LPA in place can prepare for the onset or progression of these conditions, but the LPA must be set up while the person still has mental capacity.
Other conditions
Obtaining a power of attorney online can help an individual plan for other eventualities where mental capacity is lost. This includes the onset or worsening of conditions that can fluctuate or cross both the long-term and short-term categories. This includes conditions such as bipolar disorder and some complex pain conditions which can flare up at times.
LPAs can also prepare for unexpected events and the consequences that follow. For example, they can ensure that someone trusted can make decisions on the individual’s behalf in the event of a brain injury or an extended hospital stay.
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